1. Le gabion consists of a rigid wire mesh cage—typically crafted from galvanized steel, PVC-coated steel, or stainless steel for superior corrosion resistance—filled with granular materials like stone, gravel, or rock. It boasts three core advantages: permeability, which alleviates hydrostatic pressure and prevents waterlogging; flexibility, enabling adaptation to ground movement without cracking; and eco-friendliness, as locally sourced stone cuts transportation costs, while its open structure encourages vegetation growth.
2. Its versatility extends across industries: in environmental initiatives, it supports riverbank protection and wetland restoration; in civil engineering, it serves as a cost-effective alternative to concrete for culverts and bridge abutments; and in landscaping, it functions as raised garden beds or decorative partitions.

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1. Engineered for high load-bearing requirements, the grillage gabion incorporates a reinforced grid structure—either equipped with internal wire dividers or a double-layered mesh—to ensure even weight distribution. This design effectively prevents the shifting of fill materials under heavy loads, making it a reliable solution for high-stress engineering projects.
2. Its typical applications include: road and railway embankments, where it provides stable support for vehicles and trains while reinforcing underlying soil; port and harbor construction, as it withstands continuous pressure from water and cargo operations; and industrial retaining structures, which secure heavy equipment and storage yards. The use of galvanized or PVC-coated mesh enhances its service life, offering robust rust resistance even in harsh, corrosive environments. Notably, it retains the core advantages of standard gabions—permeability that enables efficient water drainage and eco-compatibility that supports local wildlife habitats.

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1. Mur soutenement gabion (gabion retaining walls) are specifically engineered to retain soil and stabilize slopes—addressing a core challenge in civil engineering and landscaping. Unlike rigid concrete retaining walls, which often crack under soil pressure or ground movement, gabion retaining walls leverage flexible wire mesh and dense stone fill to adapt to shifting conditions. This inherent adaptability makes them exceptionally suitable for areas with unstable soil, heavy rainfall, or seismic activity, where traditional walls may fail.
2. The structure of a mur soutenement gabion is both efficient and robust: individual gabion cages are stacked in offset layers to enhance stability, with adjacent cages connected via durable clips to form a unified, load-bearing system. The fill—angular stones ranging from 100mm to 300mm in size—locks tightly together, adding mass and preventing lateral shifting. For further reinforcement, geotextile membranes are often installed behind the wall to filter soil particles while facilitating efficient water drainage, reducing hydrostatic pressure on the structure.
3. Its applications are diverse: in residential settings, it creates functional terraced gardens on steep slopes; in infrastructure projects, it lines highway and railway cuts to protect against landslides; and in coastal areas, it serves as resilient seawalls or breakwaters to withstand wave erosion. Additionally, mur soutenement gabions offer low maintenance (requiring only occasional inspections to ensure mesh integrity and fill security) and customizable aesthetics—stone fills can range from rugged granite for a rustic look to smooth river rocks for a modern finish, with some designs even integrating vegetation to create living, eco-friendly walls.

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